來源:本站原創(chuàng)    點(diǎn)擊率:    發(fā)布: 2012-11-17

如何學(xué)習(xí)好賓語從句用法？

【速記口訣】

賓語從句須注意，幾點(diǎn)事項(xiàng)應(yīng)牢記。

一是關(guān)鍵引導(dǎo)詞，不同句子詞相異。

陳述句子用that；一般疑問是否(if，whether)替；特殊問句更好辦，引導(dǎo)還用疑問詞。

二是時(shí)態(tài)常變化，主句不同從句異。主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)看意；主句若為過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)向前移。

三是語序要記清，從句永保陳述序。

【妙語詮釋】賓語從句應(yīng)注意三點(diǎn)：①引導(dǎo)詞，陳述句一般由that引導(dǎo)，這時(shí)的that可以省略；一般疑問句則由if或whether引導(dǎo)；而特殊疑問句則由特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)。②時(shí)態(tài)，主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句可用所需要的任何時(shí)態(tài)；但如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句時(shí)態(tài)所表示時(shí)間一般往前移一個(gè)時(shí)間段。③語序，賓語從句永遠(yuǎn)要用陳述句順序。

1. my son got up late this morning. he only had _______ for breakfast.

a. two bread b. two slice of bread

c. two slices of bread d. two slices of breads

2. _______ room is big and bright. they like it very much.

a. tom and sam b. tom’s and sam c. tom and sam’s d. tom’s and sam’s

3. —do you know how many ______ a horse has and how many _____ a bee has?
—of course i know."

a. teeth; feet b. tooth; foot c. foot; teeth d. teeth; foot

4. __________ woman in a purple skirt is betty’s mother.

5. now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before.

a. cheap b. cheaper c. cheapest d. the cheaper

6. —hi, tom. is your brother as active as you?

—no, he’s a quiet boy. he is _________.

a. less outgoing than me b. not so calm as

c. more active than i d. as outgoing as i

7. english ________ in many countries, but chinese _______ their own language.

a. is spoken; speaks b. speaks; is spoken

c. is spoken; speak d. is spoken; is spoken

8. the young man was often seen _______ by the lake.

a. to draw b. to drawing c. drawing d. drew

9. —so hot in the classroom. would you mind ______ the window?
　—ok, i’ll do it right now.

a. not closing b. not opening c. closing d. opening

10. —_______ weather! it’s raining!
　 —bad luck! we can’t go climbing today.

a. what bad b. what a bad c. how bad d. how a bad
keys: 1. c 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. c 8. c 9. d 10. a