賓語從句中的從句的簡化
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初中英語語法 賓語從句中的從句的簡化
武漢新東方語法 賓語從句
1. 當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是find,see,watch,hear等感官動(dòng)詞時(shí),從句常簡化為“賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),賓補(bǔ)為不帶to的不定式或v-ing形式。如:
she found that the wallet was lying on the ground.
→she found the wallet lying on the ground.
2. 當(dāng)主句謂語動(dòng)詞是hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree等,且主句主語與從句主語相同時(shí),從句可簡化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如:
she agreed that she could help me with my maths. →she agreed to help me with my maths.
3. 在連接代詞/副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,當(dāng)從句主語與主句主語或間接賓語一致時(shí),賓語從句可簡化為“連接代詞/副詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。如:
can you tell me how i can get to the station? →can you tell me how to get to the station?